Jackrabbit Research Station Records --
Scope and Contents
The Jackrabbit Research Station Records consist of materials dated 1929-1998, with the bulk of the material dated between 1960 and 1975. Included in the collection are field data, studies, reports, correspondence, and images related to studies on mammals, including jackrabbits, nutria, and coyotes. Much of the material pertains to toxicant studies involving these animals.
Dates
- 1929-1998, bulk dates 1960-1975
Creator
- Connolly, Guy E. (1938-) (Person)
Biographical / Historical
Operations at the Jackrabbit Research Station in Twin Falls, Idaho began in 1963. The establishment of the research station was brought about by an increase in the severity of damage to agriculture caused by jackrabbits in Idaho and other western states in the years preceding 1963. Lead researchers Paul Hegdal and Robert Van Wormer set out to investigate methods of alleviating agricultural damage caused by the black-tailed jackrabbit. Though biological and mechanical methods of control were researched at the station, the most significant research area was chemical control of jackrabbits, utilizing such chemicals as zinc phosphide, compound 1080, strychnine, Di-Syston, and numerous other chemical compounds.
In 1972, the station’s focus switched from jackrabbits to predator research on coyotes. Project areas at the station included predator damage assessment, predator ecology and behavior and depredation control methods, much of it in relation to the coyote’s predation of sheep. Research was conducted on both non-lethal and lethal methods of controlling coyotes, including baiting with compound 1080 and the M-44 coyote getter device. With the retirement of station leader Roger Nass in 1992, the station was permanently closed and staff were transferred to other DWRC locations.
Extent
16.4 linear feet
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
The Jackrabbit Research Station opened in 1963 in Twin Falls, Idaho. In 1972 the station’s research moved to predators, which remained the station’s main focus until it closed in 1992. The records in this collection were not all created at the Jackrabbit Research Station, but the records were maintained by scientists working at the site. For example, records pertaining to nutria were created during research in Houma, Louisiana by scientists who later transferred to the Jackrabbit Research Station.
Arrangement
The collection is arranged into six series. All of the series are further organized into subseries based on subject, or in the case of images, format.
Series I: Black-tailed Jackrabbit Research, 1960-1975
Series II: Coyote Predation Research, 1943-1993
Series III: Rat Barriers and Repellent Tests, 1944-1971
Series IV: Small mammals, 1961-1994
Series V: Research Images, 1953-1996
Series VI: Richard E. Griffith Jr. Research Records, 1941-1992
Legal Status
Copyright restrictions may apply. User is responsible for all copyright compliance.
Creator
- Connolly, Guy E. (1938-) (Person)
- Kalmbach, E. R. (Person)
Repository Details
Part of the National Wildlife Research Center Archives Repository